Thursday, July 23, 2009

MEDICAL HISTORY/AVICENNA AND DOCTORS DAY/RHAZES

*AVICENNA.EBN E SINA.ABU ALI SINA.PURSINAپورسینا ، ابن سینا ، ابو علی سینا
PERSIAN PHYSICIAn, POET and  PHILOSOPHER.
AVICENNA/PURSINA IS KNOWN AS THE FATHER OF MODERN MEDICINE IN IRAN AND AROUND THE WORLD.HIS BIRTHDAY IS CELEBRATED AS THE IRANIAN DOCTORS DAY OR RUZ E PEZESHK.
b. Kharmisan,Kharazm,Iran*,1 shahrivar 319 -
 d. 480 khorshidi,Hamedan,Iran
370-428 H.Q.
aug 23,980 - 1037 A.D.
* of Afshaneh village,near Bokhara,Iran

DR.FARAMARZ SOLEIMANI Mapping Pursina's route in Medicine and its practice is not separated from mapping Pursina's political ambitions .It seems to me that the great Persian thinker-Physician was not only promoting Science and Philosophy on his trajectory in a vast geographuval-cultural realn , but also his thoughts,to complete his experties in variety of fields , to grow as Complete Teacher.Experience was only a small part to fulfill his experties.Experience was influenced by his reading ,and analytical mind, bringing him close to modern medicine and its prctitioner.Those who burned Pursina's publications in history,Were not able to burn history.Pursina in his physical and mental excursion became history ,flowing to present day ,who still consider him our contemporary ,by the way he studied,he thought,he referenced and then he experienced them all.-F.S


AVICENNA'S BIRTHDAY , RUZ E PEZESHKروزپزشک /DOCTOR'S DAY IN IRAN IS
1 SHAHRIVAR /AUG 23RD.
AVICENNA/PURSINA IS THE INNOVATOR OF HEALTH AND MEDICINE FOR HIS EXPERIMENTS IN CLINICAL MEDICINES AND BASIC SCIENCES.AVICENNA WHO WAS CONSIDERED AS DOCTOR OF DOCTORS,WAS ONe OF THE FIRST OF DOCTORS WITHOUT BORDERS BECAUSE OF THE VAST LANDS OF HIS Medical PRACTICE ,FROM KHARAZM TO GORGAN AND RAY AND HAMEDAN.ALSO BECAUSE OF INTEGRATING MEDICAL KNOWLEDE OF THE EAST ,IN SASSANID IRAN AND INDI SCHOOLS OF MEDICINE,SHUSHRUTA AND CHARAKKA,WITH HIS OWN OBSERVATIONS AND EXPERIMENTS.HE STARTED WITH HIPPOCRATES OF GREECE AND GALEN OF ROME,PASSED RAZI OF IRAN AND DISTRIBUTED HIS KNOWLEDGE THROUGH THE BOOK OF GHANUN قانون IN EUROPE,AT LEAST FROM 12TH TO 18TH CENTURY.HIS METHODOLOGY AND ENCYCLOPEDIC KNOWLEDGE INFLUENCEd EUROPE AND RENAISSANCE.AVICENNAISM OR PURSINAGARY,AS WELL AS AVICENNA's LOGIC ARE THE MAJOR PARTS OF PHILOSOPHICAL THOUGHTs AND IDEAS OF THIS TIME...
From deep of earth to peak of saturn
I solved all the problem of the world
I escaped all the tied tricks
All knots were opened except the death's
(tr.by Dr.F.Soleimani)
..



pursina's ghanun/canon
a medical encyclopedia
THIS AVICENNA'S ROBAI IS ALSO TRNSLATED THIS WAY:
FROM EARTH'S CENTER THROUGH THE SEVENTH GATE
I ROSE AND ON THE THRONE OF SATURN SATE
MY MANY KNOTS UNRAVELED BY THE ROAD
BUT NOT THE MASTER KNOT OF HUMAN FATE
AVICENNA'S FIELDS OF INTEREST ARE SO VAST THAT HE WROTE 450 BOOKS ,OF THAT 240 or more than half of it  SURVIVED.SOME OF THESE FIELDS ARE:
ALCHEMY
ASTROLOGYAND ASTRONOMY
CHEMISTRY
ETHICS
GEOGRAPHY
GEOLOGY
MATHEMATICS
MEDICINE
MUSIC
NEUROSCIENCE,considered a pioneer
PALEONTOLOGY
PHARMACOLOGY(CLINICAL)
PHILOSOPHY:
PHILOSOPHY OF KNOWLEDGE,NATURAL PHILOSOPHY'METAPHYSICS
PHYSICS
PHYSIOLOGY
POETRY
POLITICS
THEOLOGY
PSYCHOLOGY ,NEUROPSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCOANALYSIS
AVICENNA'S MAJOR WORKS ARE:
 قانون GHANUN,QANOUN,THE CANON OF MEDICINE
شفا SHAFA,THE BOOK OF HEALING
دانشنامه علایی DANESHNAMEH ALAI,THE BOOK OF KNOWLEDGE
OTHER THAN BUALI UNIVERSITY OF HAMEDAN AND TALAR EBN SINA OF TEHRAN UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SCHOOL(TUMS),AVICENNA'S NAME IS ON OTHER UNIVERSITIES AND MEDICAL HALLS ,WORLDWIDE.
IN MARCH 2008,IT WAS ANNOUNCED IN LANCET MEDICAL JOURNAL THAT THE DIRECTORIES OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONAL WILL BE NAMED AFTER AVICENNA AROUND THE WORLD.AVICENNA'S DIRECTORIES CONTAINS THE LIST OF UNIVERSITIES,AND SCHOOLS OF HEALTH,MEDICIN AND MEDICAL SCIENCES,BECAUSE...
"AVICENNA NOTED FOR HIS SYNTHESIS OF KNOWLEDGE FROM BOTH EAST AND WEST."
AVICENNA..."HAS HAD A LASTING INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICINE AND HEALTH SCIENCES."
MY HEART THOUGH HASTED TO THIS DESERT
DID NOT RECOGNIZE A THING BUT STILL SEARCHED
A THOUSAND SUNS SHINED INTO MY HEART
BUT DID NOT FIND A WAY TO SUBLIME.
from ROBAIS OF AVICENNA.
.
*RAZI,MOHAMMAD ZAKARIA /RHAZESرازی 
PERSIAN PHYSICIAN,ALSO PHYLOSOPHER,CHEMIST AND PHARMACOLOGIST
b.Ray ,IRAN,AUG 26,865-OCT 15,925 A.D.,Ray,Iran
4 SHAHRIVAR 241 - 23 MEHR 304
251-313 H.Q.
RAZI'S BIO IN MORE DETAILS,COMING SOON...
RUZ DARU SAZI/DAY OF PHARMACY
4 SHAHRIVAR/AUGUST 26

razi's alhavi
الحاوی رازی 
a comprehensive book of medicine

* VIRGINIA APGAR @ 100
see:faramarzsoleimani.com

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